Uzbekistan- An independent State in Central Asia. Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, Uzbekistan has chosen a democratic policy and has since successfully implemented the reforms by entering the international economic community as a full member of the international economic community.
Uzbekistan is an extraordinary province, a self-evident, with a rich heritage. There are amazing talented and generous people here. People are very kind, clean souls, keeping their traditions and customs safe. Every national holiday has become a public holiday for all inhabitants of the Republic. People are waiting for them and happy to see them. For example, for Navruzu, Hayitu, Constitution Day, Independence Day, students prepare national dances with interest, songs, reading the poets of Uzbek poets and their own, conquering each other with national congregations, and making exhibitions. Even the lessons of the Uzbek language don't look like ordinary lessons. They make love for poetry and prose, meet us with national traditions and customs. Young people grew up on the poems of Aghahi, Shermuhamed Munis, Fizuli, Bedily, the Piesah Abdullah Kahara, Nazima Hikmet. Of course, after acquainting with these great people's creativity, I want to read the shirts, not in translation, but in the original.
In the years of independence, a strong impetus has been given to the development of art and creativity in all its manifestations. This has been facilitated by the revival of national, cultural and spiritual values, as well as Uzbekistan ' s withdrawal to the international arena. In the field of musical art, the Republican competition Uzbekiston-Watanim Manim and the International-Shark Taronalari have become representative forums that help identify talents.
In the last seventeenth anniversary, Uzbek music culture has been enriched by new essays by R.Abdullaev, F.G.Alimov, A. Hergashev, F. M. and D. F. Yanov-Yanovs, A. Ikramov, N. Giyasov, M.A. Atadjanov, A. Mansourov, They have found a creative beginning to break the intonation of macoma and modern harmony, folklore and rhythms of estrada, ideas of high morality, philosophical thinking, soft humor, emotional and estetic wealth.
But that's not all our free country can be proud of. We're making planes, excavators, power transformers, electrical taps, a large range of people's goods. Our products are exported to different countries around the world. The modern economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan is a multi-sectoral cluster of territorial production. It is based on the gas industry, colour and black metallurgy, cotton purification, textile, canned and other. But the main wealth of Uzbekistan is cotton. In Uzbekistan ' s free economy, cotton is one of the leading places. It's in one row with bread, metal, oil. That's why the old people call it white gold.
General
Position: Central Asia, north of Afghanistan.
Coordinates: 41-00 north latitude, 64-00 eastern longitude.
Area: 447 900 square kilometres of land, 425.900 km2; water, 22,000 km.q.
Population: Over 29 million (2011) of these, 37 per cent are urban and 63 per cent are rural.
Population density: 59, 4 per square kilometre.
Population composition: 80 per cent Uzbeks, 5 per cent Russians, 5 per cent Tajiks, 5 per cent Kazakhs, 2 per cent Karakalpaks, 1.5 per cent Tatars.
Administrative division: 12 regions, 1 autonomous republic (Karakalpakstan)
Capital of Uzbekistan: Tashkent over 2, 5 million
Language: Uzbek - State language, Russian - language of international communication
Regions: Islam - 88 per cent, Christianity - 9 per cent, 3 per cent - believers
Time: Greenwich + 5 hours
Cash unit: bag
Location
The Republic of Uzbekistan is located in the central part of Central Asia, between the two rivers, Amudaria and Syr Darya. Northwestern Republic
There is a Turanic lowland and mountains of Tian-Shan, and a mountain range of Pamir-Alay is located in the south-east. The Kyzylkam desert is in the north. Uzbekistan borders Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and Afghanistan.
Climate
The climate in Uzbekistan is sharply continental. Average monthly winter temperature between +10 and +3°C. It's hot and dry. During the summer period, the temperature ranges from +35 to +45°C. The fall is warm enough. At this time, the largest number of admirable, famous Uzbek fruits and vegetables in the bazaars. The air temperature for the year is about +13°C.
Kitchen
In the Uzbek kitchen, there are more than 1,000 national dishes and about 100 techniques for the preparation of Uzbek bees. In every area, the republic prepares it in its own way. The calority and ecological purity of local food products are unique. Wezbek's kitchen is impossible to describe words, it needs to be tried. Fascinating fruit and vegetables grown under the East sun are also components of the Uzbek kitchen.
Language
The Uzbek language is the State language of Uzbekistan and the language of inter-ethnic communication. Up to 80 per cent of the population can be explained in Russian. In some regions, such as Samarkand and Buhara, indigenous people speak Tajik.
Public holidays
1 January - New Year
8 March International Women ' s Day
21 March - Navros (Mediterranean New Year)
9 May - Day of Remembrance and Estate
1 September - Independence Day
1 October - Teacher and Mentor Day
8 December - Constitutional Day
Religious holidays with changing dates:
Ramazan Hait
Kurban Hait
